Humanoid Robots

Robot Specifications Comparison

Head-to-head comparison of major humanoid robots — height, weight, DOF, payload, battery life, and target price.
Robot ModelCompanyHeight (cm)Weight (kg)Total DOFHand DOFPayload (kg)Walk Speed (km/h)Operating Time (hrs)PriceLocomotion
Optimus Gen 2/3Tesla173572220810-12 (full day)<$20,000 (target)Bipedal
Figure 02Figure AI168704116254.35N/A (enterprise)Bipedal
DigitAgility Robotics175651654$250,000Bipedal
ApolloApptronik1737371253.44<$50,000 (target)Bipedal
NEO1X Technologies167304422256.24$20,000Bipedal
Atlas (Electric)Boston Dynamics1909056504$320,000-$420,000 (est.)Bipedal
Phoenix (Gen 8)Sanctuary AI1707021254.84$65,000-$250,000 (est.)Bipedal
G1Unitree127357.22-4$21,600 (base)Bipedal
H1Unitree180473.32$90,000Bipedal
A2AgiBot17555191511.92-5$100,000-$190,000Bipedal
G1Galbot17385510$87,000Wheeled + Arms
Walker S2UBTECH176735211157.224/7 (battery swap)Bipedal
GR-2Fourier175655312352Bipedal
CyberOneXiaomi17752211.52-5$89,000-$104,000Bipedal
IronXPeng178708222204$150,000 (est.)Bipedal
R1Unitree1202526$5,900Bipedal

Specifications from official datasheets and press releases. Some values are targets or estimates. Sources: company websites, product launches, analyst reports.

Battery Life Comparison

Operating time per charge across humanoid robot models. Tesla Optimus leads at 10-12 hours.

Estimated single-charge operating time (hours). Actual runtime varies by workload and environment. Sources: company datasheets, product announcements.

Degrees of Freedom Comparison

Total DOF by robot model. 1X NEO leads with 75 total, Boston Dynamics Atlas at 56, Tesla Optimus at 50+.

Degrees of freedom (DOF) comparison. Body DOF excludes hand DOF where both are reported. Robots with unknown total DOF omitted. Sources: company datasheets, product announcements.

Humanoid Robots - Specs | Sterling